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Whitehaven Male Voice Choir(s) prior to 1977
Whitehaven boasts a rich history of the Male Voice Choir movement. Printed in The Whitehaven Gazette on Thursday
6th May 1897 and recreated below is the first written record that exists as far as I am aware, about a Male
Voice Choir in Whitehaven.
THE WHITEHAVEN MALE VOICE CHOIR
The above choir recently completed it's first session
and as one who had derived considerable profit and pleasure from attending the classes, I would like to recommend it to the
notice of those interested in the study of Music and Singing. We were fortunate in having a teacher like the Rev. B E DADLEY,
whom it is easy to see is at home in every phase of the subject; a most enthusiastic lover of music himself, he can't help
wanting to make others acquainted with the art and I understand that he has been remarkably successful elsewhere in the
training of choirs. Mr DADLEY employs the tonic sol-fa method in teaching the elementary section of the choir and it has proved
to be a most effective method in removing those obstacles in the way of the student of music. So much were they impressed
by the value of this system of teaching, that nearly all the members who were entitled to call themselves "singers of some
experience" attended the instructions given to the elementary division. Those
acquainted with the tonic sol-fa system will be quite familiar with time, ear and memory tests, but some of us found when
we had to encounter, say, the ear tests, that we had something to learn before we might hope to become singers according to
Mr DADLEY's standard. Whether the Whitehaven Male Voice Choir will ever consist of members, every one of whom will be able
to sing at sight, with good quality of tone and the graces of expression, is hard to say, but that is the goal which the students
are encouraged to aim at. Each practice night a portion of the time is devoted to study on the following parts of the subject:-
correcting faults in voice production, with hints on the management of the registers and vocal exercises to improve the quality
of tone. Singing at sight, voluntaries written on the blackboard by the teacher, with hints on the study of mental effects
of the tones in the scale. Ear tests in which the pupil endeavours to write down in their books, notes as they are being either
sung or played by the teacher. Singing at part songs and rounds in the tonic
sol-fa notation followed by singing in the staff notation. These exercises are very enjoyable as they "report progress." Time
tests with study of accent and rhythms. During these exercises Mr DADLEY makes remarks upon key, and time signatures, rate
of movement, and expression marks, and corrects errors in pronunciation and other little defects in a kindly manner. All this
work is got through in a happy enjoyable way; no dry bones, no stiffness, but bright and interestingly led by the teacher;
the members never lack in attention to his instruction, and it is worthy of remark that when a mistake is made it is oftener
due to zeal than inattention. I think I have said sufficient to indicate that the work being done is of a valuable character,
and it seems to me that this opportunity should not be lost, but all lovers of vocal music should take advantage of Mr DADLEY's
residence among us and attend the classes when they are resumed, as I hope they soon will be. I am glad to hear that a class
for ladies has been formed, because I can see the possibility in the future of an amalgamation of these two choirs resulting
in a Choral Society second to none in the North of England.
On September 16th 1897 the following Public Notice appeared in the Whitehaven
News, inviting gentlemen with fair voices to join the Choir.
| The Whitehaven News, September 16th 1897 |

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The above Public Notice invited songsters for a re-union, as the name B E Dadley appears in the May article and
on the notice from September 30th below, It is believed the Choir were being invited to return following their Summer
break.
The following week's Public Notice appears below.
| The Whitehaven News, September 30th 1897 |

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An advert from the Whitehaven News of February 15th 1906 reads:
Whitehaven Male Voice Choir: The first concert will be held in the Oddfellows Hall, Whitehaven, tomorrow, February 16th
1906. Reserved seats 2s 6d, second seats and gallery 1s, back of hall 6d.
An extract from The Whitehaven News printed in January 1907 reads as follows:
WHITEHAVEN MALE VOICE CHOIR
'Choir gave it's second concert on Friday night (18th January 1907). Whitehaven had never had a Male Voice Choir in the
memory of man. For a while there was an attempt to have one under an enthusiastic tonic sol-faist, but it died in its infancy.
Now under the conductorship of Mr H R Woledge and an able committee with a choir of 40, it is established'.
As the article mentions an earlier 'attempt to have one under an enthusiastic tonic sol-faist' it is believed the 1897
Choir must have disbanded sometime between 1897 and 1907. This appears strange as the person writing the 1897 article
appeared very enthusiastic about the Choir. Maybe the tonic sol-fa method of teaching music was not appreciated. We will
probably never know!
On May 26th 1910 a special general meeting of the Choir was called. There was a full attendance of members! The meeting
discussed the prospect of competing at Morecambe Music Festival in light of the recent local Wellington Pit disaster
in which 136 brave miners lost their lives. Unanimously it was resolved that the Choir should not compete this year, on account
of the terrible disaster at the pit. A vote of sympathy with the bereaved was passed and the secretary was instructed to forward
the sum of eight guineas to the Mayor's Fund.
| The Whitehaven News, May 26th 1910 |

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The following concert review appeared in The Whitehaven News June 4th, the review is of a charity concert for
the Mayor's Relief Fund featuring the Whitehaven Colliery Male Voice Choir.
| The Whitehaven News, June 4th 1910 |

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It is interesting to note that the article above refers to the Whitehaven Colliery Male Voice Choir. It is believed
that this was a different Choir from the Whitehaven Male Voice Choir of earlier articles.
All documents from 1923 onwards in our Choir's possession refer only to the Whitehaven Miners' Male Voice Choir and Whitehaven Colliery Male Voice Choir, (thought to be one and the same Choir).
On June 12th 1923, twenty-nine members of the Whitehaven Miners' Male Voice Choir began a tour of Cumberland, Northumberland
and Durham in support of the 'locked-out' miners. They toured mostly on foot, returning to Whitehaven on 8th August.
From the extensive, contemporaneous report written by a James Michael Holliday, who was appointed official historian for the
tour, it seems the men sang for their suppers and relied on local support for lodgings at night. All this to raise funds for
miners and their families.
Two members of the Choir went on to become Mayors of Whitehaven, Mr Thompson Reed (1929-1931) and Mr William Stephenson
(1933-1935) and as if we needed a link from the past to the present, the secretary of the Miners' Choir Mr Joe Dryden, was
the great-grandfather of our present choir secretary,
Mr Don Messenger. Also, Mr Thompson Reed was the great-grandfather of our local MP for Copeland Mr Jamie Reed.
To read about the 'Lock-Out'
tour of 1923 click on the photo below
| Whitehaven Miners' Male Voice Choir, 1923 |

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| On 'lock-out' tour, photo believed to have been taken outside St Nicholas' Church in Durham City |
On November 29th 1923 a concert was given by the Choir In aid of Whitehaven Infirmary Bazaar Fund (Harbour Ward) at the
Empire Theatre, when there was an excellent attendance. The entertainment consisted of vocal items by the Choir, assisted
by well known local artistes. The fine renderings given by the Choir were well appreciated, conducted by Councillor Thompson
Reed. The outstanding singer of the evening was Miss L McCusker of Cleator Moor.
Interestingly, on that occasion the Choir sang 'Comrades In Arms', which our present Choir also sing.
Reports of the concert appeared in both the Whitehaven News on November 29th and the West Cumberland Times on December
23rd.
| West Cumberland Times, December 23rd 1923 |

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On March 20th 1924 the following article appeared in the local press. The special preacher was Mr Rowe of Whitehaven.
In the afternoon a sacred concert was given by the Whitehaven Miners' Male Voice Choir.
| Kells Choir Festival, 1924 |

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Sadly, the following article from March 20th 1924 when a concert was given to the inmates of the Whitehaven Poor Law
Institute, is the last evidence our present Choir historian has of the Whitehaven Miners' Male Voice Choir. Mr Joe Dryden
was by then the Choir Chairman.
In the future our historian plans to research Whitehaven's Male Voice history even further.

My Son
Come now, me little lad and sit you on my knee, I’ll tell you all about your Dad, a fine
man was he. A miner in the pits he was, a hewer of the coal. It's a shame me little lad, your Dad you’ll
never know. It happened in the springtime, in the month of May, your Dad went off to Wellington, as he did most every
day. He kissed me, aye he’d ne’er forget, he gave me face a pat, t’was the last time that I saw
him He never did come back. It was on a chair, I sat me down, Just as I sit with you, there came a distant rumbling, the
noise it grew and grew. I got me up, ran out the house, I’d not done me hair. Yet deep
inside I felt the pain, the pain that comes with fear. Well I ran down to the colliery, me and others too and
when we saw the looks upon their faces, then we knew. They tried, they tried, but all in vain, those stricken lads
to save. But 136 miners lay in that cold black grave. There were never so many tears as was shed
in this town, husbands, sons, sweethearts too all, they were struck down. From Kings and Queens and palaces, they
all sent sympathies. But I thank the Lord for you me lad, and me memories.

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| Part of a sculpture to mining on Whitehaven's harbourside |
Whitehaven Male Voice Choir
- A New Beginning
A Workington church choir singing at Whitehaven's Twenty-Seventh Musical Festival in May 1977 was listened to with deep
appreciation by a member of the Festival committee. This member was Ronald Corless, and the choir’s performance left
a deep impression on him. So much so, that later in the evening, he remarked to Baxter Shaw, a very well known local musician
and singer that a choir of similar quality was needed at Whitehaven, to participate in festivals, and such like events. Mr
Shaw agreed, and both remarked that whilst a mixed choir would be a fine thing, a male voice choir would evoke something really
exciting in the way of musical sound. Mr Shaw was willing to be a Musical Director of a male voice choir, if Mr Corless could
enlist local singers to form it. At the festival the next evening, Mr Corless contacted several singers, who were enthusiastic
about the new venture and willingly promised their support. During the week Ronald got in touch with more enthusiasts,
until the number who had pledged support, was well into double figures. He also contacted Gillian Kerrush of ‘The News'
and in the following weeks paper an article appeared, dealing with the proposed formation of a male voice choir. The article
refered to the conversation between Mr Shaw and Mr Corless and how from this talk, the idea of the choir came about.
From this a new Whitehaven Male Voice Choir was born, and the rest as they say, is history................
| The Choir in 1978/79 |

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| Whitehaven Male Voice Choir's first known photograph |
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